representatives vote 2011-06-15#5
Edited by
mackay staff
on
2013-10-01 12:32:15
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Title
Bills — Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Bill 2011; Consideration in Detail
- Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Bill 2011 - Consideration in Detail - ACTU nomination of board members
Description
<p class="speaker">Stuart Robert</p>
<p>by leave—I move opposition amendments (1) to (12):</p>
<p class="italic">(1) Clause 11, page 8 (lines 18 to 23), omit subclause (2), substitute:</p>
- <p>The Aye voters failed to pass a motion to amend the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Bill 2011. The amendment was introduced by Liberal Party MP <a href="http://publicwhip-test.openaustraliafoundation.org.au/mp.php?mpn=Stuart_Robert&mpc=Fadden&house=representatives">Stuart Robert</a>.</p>
- <p>Someone who voted Aye supported the amendment. The majority voted No so the amendment was unsuccessful.</p>
- <p><b>Debate in Parliament</b></p>
- <p>The amendment would have removed the power of the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) to nominate board members for the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation, which is created by the Bill. Under the Bill, the ACTU appoints all three of the directors who represent civilian employees. Liberal MP Robert <a href="http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2Ff2b003ac-3c2a-4ce2-94a6-69827f8e1f98%2F0048;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2Ff2b003ac-3c2a-4ce2-94a6-69827f8e1f98%2F0000%22">argues that</a> appointments made to Commonwealth bodies “should be made by elected officials who are accountable at the ballot box”. He insisted that “the coalition do not have a problem with trade unions” but that it “patently objects to a body such as the ACTU having the power to appoint ... three members to the board that only it can remove”.
- Labor MP <a href="http://publicwhip-test.openaustraliafoundation.org.au/mp.php?mpn=Warren_Snowdon&mpc=Lingiari&house=representatives">Warren Snowdon</a> said that the Government would not support the amendment. <a href="http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansards%2F7d1810a9-2167-46f5-8ce4-12676ebcd6b8%2F0152;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansards%2F7d1810a9-2167-46f5-8ce4-12676ebcd6b8%2F0000%22">He said</a> that there was precedent for this arrangement already in existence. Further, he argued that appointing employee representatives through the ACTU was the most reasonable and cost effective process.</p>
- <p><b>Background to the Bill</b></p>
- <p>The Bill was part of a package of three bills. It created the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation by merging the Australian Reward Investment Alliance, the Military Superannuation and Benefits Board and the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority. The purpose of these changes was to modernise Australian Government superannuation and make it more consistent with the broader superannuation industry.</p>
- <p>More information about this Bill and the context surrounding it can be found <a href="http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22legislation%2Fbillsdgs%2F742557%22">here</a>. The text of the proposed amendment can be found <a href="http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2Ff2b003ac-3c2a-4ce2-94a6-69827f8e1f98%2F0048;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2Ff2b003ac-3c2a-4ce2-94a6-69827f8e1f98%2F0000%22">here</a>.</p>
- <p>As a result of the Coalition’s election in 2013, it is possible that changes will be made to superannuation.</p>
<p class="italic">(2) Subject to subsection (5), the Chief of the Defence Force may nominate, in writing, 2of the 10 other directors.</p>
<p class="italic">Note: The Minister chooses the remaining 8 other directors.</p>
<p class="italic">(2) Clause 11, page 9 (lines 1 to 3), omit subclause (4).</p>
<p class="italic">(3) Clause 12, page 9 (lines 19 and 20), omit "the President of the Australian Councilof Trade Unions or".</p>
<p class="italic">(4) Clause 16, page 10 (lines 27 and 28), omit "the President of the Australian Councilof Trade Unions or".</p>
<p class="italic">(5) Clause 16, page 11 (line 1), omit "President or Chief, as appropriate", substitute "Chief" .</p>
<p class="italic">(6) Clause 17, page 11 (line 21), omit "(7),".</p>
<p class="italic">(7) Clause 17, page 11 (line 28), omit "(7),".</p>
<p class="italic">(8) Clause 17, page 12 (line 4), omit "(7) to", substitute "(8) and".</p>
<p class="italic">(9) Clause 17, page 12 (lines 7 to 10), omit subclause (7).</p>
<p class="italic">(10) Clause 17, page 12 (lines 15 and 16), omit "the President of the Australian Councilof Trade Unions or".</p>
<p class="italic">(11) Clause 18, page 13 (lines 6 to 14), omit subclause (5).</p>
<p class="italic">(12) Clause 38, page 29 (lines 26 and 27), omit "the President of the Australian Councilof Trade Unions and".</p>
<p>Let me be very clear: the coalition do not have a problem with trade unions. We do not have a problem with trade unions being employee representatives. We simply hold to one enduring principle—that is, when it comes to appointments made for Commonwealth bodies, those appointments should be made by elected officials who are accountable at the ballot box, and decisions should not be made by non-elected, unaccountable officials.</p>
<p>The amendments circulated in my name simply provide the ability for the minister to appoint all of the members of the board. If the minister wished to appoint trade unionists as nine out of the 11, so be it; the minister is accountable to the Australian people. He is accountable at the ballot box. The minister has that range of choices. This is not about whether trade unionists should seek to be the employee representatives, although one has to ask, with the Public Service only 41 per cent unionised, why all the employee representatives would be from the ACTU. But let us park that. This is not about whether the ACTU should or could, can or would, must or must not; it is about an elected official, accountable at the ballot box, making decisions on who provides the governance over Commonwealth bodies, boards and statutory funds. That is what it is about.</p>
<p>The coalition patently objects to a body such as the ACTU having the power to appoint—with or without consultation; that is neither here nor there—three members to the board that only it can remove, not the accountable, elected minister but someone in an unelected, unaccountable position, the President of the ACTU. The coalition also objects to a quorum of this Commonwealth body being nine rather than 11. I challenge the minister to name any other commensurate board where a quorum is something like 80 to 90 per cent of its members. Unelected people, put on the board by the President of the ACTU, should not be in a position to disallow a quorum on the board. The minister says it will not happen, and I take him at his word. He is a decent chap. However, is there the potential for it to happen? That is the question. Legislation in this place must meet many purposes. One of them is that it must do no harm; it must not put in place a procedure or a policy that establishes a position where harm can be done. Allowing an unelected body to put in place members that a minister cannot remove and that can withdraw a quorum is not good public policy.</p>
<p>The amendments are quite simple. They have nothing to do with being for or against trade unions. They are nothing to do with the question 'Should trade unions be employee representatives?' They are nothing to do with that, though the government will try and use that as a smokescreen. The amendments are simply about the precedent. A minister of the Crown, an elected official, accountable to the nation at this dispatch box and at the ballot box, should be appointing people through his remit as a minister, and the power should not be delegated to the privileged few.</p>
<p class="speaker">Warren Snowdon</p>
<p>I will not detain us for long. I just want to record the fact that, obviously, we will not be supporting these amendments and, more importantly, go over the conditions which are precedent to this. I have already outlined the Superannuation Act 1990 and noted that the existing arrangements provided for a similar appointment process to occur, without the issue being addressed when the coalition was in government. This process existed. The deed which sets out the requirements was also revised for various reasons and reregistered on ComLaw eight times under the coalition without any interference or questions raised about the board representation. Furthermore, the APRA superannuation trustee arrangements for superannuation funds other than public offer funds includes, for the purpose of the basic equal representation rule, 'member representative means a person nominated by members of the fund or by an organisation representing their interests, such as a trade union'. That is, it is appropriate for a union to nominate member representatives for a trustee board, particularly when representing a workforce as large and diverse as the APS. There is no other mechanism to nominate or elect employee board members that will not have significant cost implications other than going through the ACTU and allowing them to appoint employee members. The APS spans over 160,000 employees and a stand-alone appointment process for the appointment of board representation of the type being described by the opposition would in fact be very unrealistic and indeed too costly. I say to opposition members that running a scare campaign on the role of the ACTU on these boards is largely irrelevant. It is really irrelevant to the due process. We know that these people will operate responsibly, you know they will operate responsibly; let us just get on with it.</p>
<p>Question put:</p>
<p class="italic">That the amendments (Mr Robert's) be agreed to.</p>
<p>The House divided. [13:27]</p>
<p>(The Speaker—Mr Harry Jenkins)</p>
<p>Question negatived.</p>
<p>Bill agreed to.</p>
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